Relocating to Spain is an exciting adventureâbut the residency process can be a bit of a paperwork puzzle. If you’re heading to Costa Adeje or settling anywhere on the island, knowing the right Spanish vocabulary for residency in Spain can make everything smoother.
In this guide, weâll walk you through the key terms and phrases you’ll need when dealing with documents, registration, and local authorities â plus where to get it all done right here in Adeje.
1. NIE â NĂșmero de Identidad de Extranjero
Your **NIE** is your foreigner ID number. You need it for things like:
– Buying or renting a home
– Opening a bank account
– Signing a job contract
– Paying taxes or setting up utilities
đ§Ÿ **Itâs a number, not a card**. Youâll see it printed on official documents.
đ§âđŒ For UK Citizens (Post-Brexit)
– If you moved **before January 1, 2021**, you may already have a NIE as part of the green EU certificate.
– If you moved **after Brexit**, youâll need a **NIE**, and probably a **TIE** card as well (see below).
đ Where to get a NIE in Adeje:
**ComisarĂa de PolicĂa Nacional â Adeje**
đ Calle Tinerfe el Grande, 46, 38670 Adeje
đ„ïž Book your appointment: sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es
đïž *Appointment (Cita Previa) required*
2. TIE â Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero
The **TIE** is your **residency card**. Itâs mandatory for **non-EU citizens** living in Spain. It includes your NIE, photo, and type of residence.
â You can apply for or renew your TIE at the same police station in Adeje.
 3. Empadronamiento â Town Hall Registration
When you move to a new town in Spain, you must **register your address** at the local town hall (Ayuntamiento). This is called **empadronamiento**.
Why it matters:
– Proves you live in Adeje
– Required for healthcare, schooling, and residency applications
đ Where to register:
**Ayuntamiento de Adeje â Oficina de AtenciĂłn Ciudadana**
đ Calle Grande, 1, 38670 Adeje
đ Online services: www.adeje.es
4. Cita Previa â Appointment
Almost every government office in Spain requires you to **book an appointment online**. Without it, they wonât attend to you.
đ» Book via: sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es
5. Oficina de ExtranjerĂa â Foreignerâs Office
The **Oficina de ExtranjerĂa** is where you:
– Apply for residence permits
– Renew your TIE
– Submit immigration paperwork
đ§Ÿ In Adeje, most services are handled at the **ComisarĂa de PolicĂa Nacional**. For complex issues, you may need to go to Santa Cruz.
6. Certificado de Registro de Ciudadano de la UniĂłn
If you’re from an **EU country** and plan to live in Spain more than 3 months, youâll receive a **green registration certificate**, not a TIE.
đȘđș It includes your name and NIE, but no photo.
7. AutorizaciĂłn de Residencia Temporal
This is a **temporary residence permit** for non-EU citizens. Usually valid for:
– 1 or 2 years
– Based on work, family, study, or other specific situations
8. AutorizaciĂłn de Residencia de Larga DuraciĂłn
After **5 years of legal residency**, you can apply for this long-term permit. It gives you the right to live and work in Spain indefinitely.
9. Arraigo â Residency Without Prior Permits
If you’ve lived in Spain without legal status, **Arraigo** may help you regularize your situation.
Types of Arraigo:
– Social: 3+ years in Spain with job/family ties
– Laboral: 2+ years plus proof of work for 6+ months
– Familiar: Parent of a Spanish child or family member of a Spaniard
đ€ This process often requires a lawyer or professional help.
10. Seguridad Social â Social Security
If you’re working in Spain, youâll be part of the social security system, which gives you access to:
– Public healthcare
– Pension contributions
– Unemployment protection
đ Nearby office:
TesorerĂa General de la Seguridad Social â Arona
đ Av. de Chayofita, 22, 38650 Los Cristianos
đ Appointments: [www.seg-social.gob.es](https://www.seg-social.gob.es)
 11. Sede ElectrĂłnica â Online Platforms
Most paperwork is now done online via Sede ElectrĂłnica (Electronic Office). Useful sites:
– Immigration: sede.administracionespublicas.gob.es
– Social Security: sede.seg-social.gob.es
– Adeje Town Hall: www.adeje.es
đĄ Final Tips for Newcomers in Adeje
– Make **digital and paper copies** of every document
– Always arrive early for appointments
– Join local Facebook groups for advice and tips
– Learn a few basic Spanish phrasesâit helps a lot!
If you found this guide helpful, share it with other newcomersâor check out our other  relocation and residency tips for life in Costa Adeje. đ